VIBRANT color of marigold, with its cheerful orange and yellow blooms, is a familiar sight across Indonesia, particularly in Bali. But beyond its cheery aesthetic, this flower holds cultural and economic significance for the island.
Marigold is one of the most prized flowers in Bali. This flower is not only attractive for its beauty, but also has deep cultural and religious value. Marigolds are used in various Hindu ceremonies, as decoration in weddings, and as a tourist attraction that draws many visitors.
This article will explore the cultivation of marigold flowers and their use in various cultural and religious aspects in Bali, and their potential as a popular selfie spot among tourists.
Marigold cultivation in Bali is a well-established practice. The flowers thrive in the island’s warm, tropical climate, requiring minimal care. Farmers typically plant marigolds in raised beds using a fertile soil mix. Regular watering and occasional weeding ensure healthy growth.
The flowering period begins around 5-6 weeks after planting, and the blooms can be harvested multiple times over a few months.
Auspicious Adornments
In Balinese Hinduism, marigolds, known locally as “gumitir,” are considered sacred. Their bright colors symbolize prosperity and purity, making them ideal offerings during religious ceremonies.
Devotees weave marigolds into beautiful flower arrangement like canang and pajegan that adorn shrines and offerings. The vibrant blooms add an aesthetic touch while representing the essence of devotion.
Beyond Ceremony
As the popularity of social media increases, marigold garden in Bali have become a very popular tourist attraction. The vast flower fields with their bright colors make the perfect backdrop for selfies.
Tourists from all over the world come to enjoy this natural beauty and capture the moment with their cameras. This marigold garden not only provides a stunning visual experience, but also offers tourists the opportunity to learn about the flower cultivation process and its cultural significance.
The flowers are also a popular choice for wedding decorations, adding a touch of sunshine to bouquets and mandap arrangements. Florists often incorporate marigolds into their creations, offering a vibrant and affordable option for wedding celebrations.
Blooming Business
Recognizing the flower’s tourist appeal, some Balinese farmers have transformed their marigold fields into selfie spots. Tourists flock to these vibrant plantations to capture picturesque moments amidst the colorful blooms. This trend has provided farmers with an additional income stream, while promoting marigold cultivation and its cultural significance.
The marigold’s journey in Bali exemplifies the harmonious connection between cultural traditions and economic opportunities. From gracing religious offerings to adorning wedding decorations and creating vibrant tourist destinations, the marigold adds a touch of sunshine to the island’s cultural and economic landscape.
Side Business
Aside from growing rice, some farmers in Bali also grow this marigold as their short-term source of income. Within about six weeks from planting, it has bloomed and farmers can harvest it. While waiting for the rice growing yellow, farmers have harvested marigold and this can give them additional benefits.
Meanwhile, some of the centers for marigold cultivation is located in Petang and surrounding areas (Northern Badung), Karangasem and Klungkung District, Marga and Baturiti Subdistrict (Tabanan).
